This advanced plant physiology course ensures that the students obtain substantive understanding of the physiological processes controlling plant behavior and productivity both at the biochemical as well as molecular levels. The course consists of online interactive lecture and non-synchronous teaching-learning platform. Individual presentation of selected recent publications related to current advances of all concepts discussed, and case studies of the applications of plant physiology in the real world are included. This introduces the student to critical use of scientific papers published within the various fields of interest. Laboratory activities used model plants to understand plant physiology, components and properties.